4 Ways to Take Control of Your Finances in 2021
Zach Silverman | Jan 05, 2021
The beginning of a new year is an ideal time to review your finances. Hopefully, with the wild ride of 2020 behind us, 2021 is a time we can all move forward. Regardless of where you’re at financially or your financial goals, here are four areas to consider as you take control of your finances in 2021.
Take control of your spending.
If you really want to get ahead, you’ll want to take control of how you spend your money. You do this by getting clarity around how much money you have to spend (income), what you’re required to spend it on (expenses), and then everything else (discretionary spending).
Track your spending and come up with a budget using a spreadsheet. If that seems daunting, consider one of the many financial programs available online. If you’re looking for a little more direction, there are many independent Fee-Only Financial Planners in Canada who can provide you with personalized financial advice for a small fee. Any steps you take here will be better than not taking any steps at all.
Take control of your debt.
If you have debt, you’ll want a plan to get rid of that debt. Start by making a comprehensive list of all the money you owe, the amounts, interest rates, and payment schedules. The key to taking control of your debt is to know exactly how much debt you have.
Make the minimum payments on all your debts while focusing on zeroing the highest interest rate debt first. Once that has been paid off, don’t let up, roll all your payments into the next debt, and so on, until you’re debt-free. Once you’re debt-free, consider rolling all the payments you’ve been making to pay out your debt into your savings account!
Take control of your credit.
How you manage your existing credit determines the credit you’ll be extended in the future. If your goal is to purchase a property, you’ll want to make sure your credit score reflects a history of payments being made as agreed.
Now, even if you’ve made all your payments on time, your credit report might not reflect that, especially if you’ve deferred any payments due to COVID-19. Estimates show that at least 20% of credit reports contain errors. By regularly reviewing your Equifax and Transunion credit bureaus, you can ensure your credit reports don’t have any errors or contain information that might hinder you from getting credit in the future. It's always a good idea to get out ahead of problems before they become problems.
Take control of your mortgage.
If you’re like most Canadians, paying off your mortgage will be your single biggest expense in life, while at the same time, those payments will help build your greatest asset; home equity. Ensuring your mortgage is working for you (and not the bank) is a crucial part of your financial health.
Take control of your mortgage by working with an independent mortgage professional to review your current mortgage and compare it to what is available on the market. If there is money to be saved, it should be saved. The goal of any mortgage should be to lower the overall cost of borrowing over the life of the mortgage. Annual reviews help you accomplish this.
In fact, with all the economic uncertainty caused by COVID-19, mortgage interest rates are currently very low. Now might be a great time to renegotiate the terms of your mortgage, especially if you haven’t done that within the last year. There is no cost to review your mortgage. I would love to outline all your options!
If you’d like to discuss any of this, please don’t hesitate to contact us anytime.
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When looking to qualify for a mortgage, typically, a lender will want to review four areas of your mortgage application: income, credit, downpayment/equity and the property itself. Assuming you have a great job, excellent credit, and sufficient money in the bank to qualify for a mortgage, if the property you’re looking to purchase isn’t in good condition, if you don't have a plan, you might get some pushback from the lender. The property matters to the lender because they hold it as collateral if you default on your mortgage. As such, you can expect that a lender will make every effort to ensure that any property they finance is in good repair. Because in the rare case that you happen to default on your mortgage, they want to know that if they have to repossess, they can sell the property quickly and recoup their money. So when assessing the property as part of any mortgage transaction, an appraisal is always required to establish value. If your mortgage requires default mortgage insurance through CMHC, Sagen (formerly Genworth), or Canada Guaranty, they’ll likely use an automated system to appraise the property where the assessment happens online. A physical appraisal is required for conventional mortgage applications, which means an appraiser will assess the property on-site. So why is this important to know? Well, because even if you have a great job, excellent credit, and money in the bank, you shouldn’t assume that you’ll be guaranteed mortgage financing. A preapproval can only take you so far. Once the mortgage process has started, the lender will always assess the property you’re looking to purchase. Understanding this ahead of time prevents misunderstandings and will bring clarity to the mortgage process. Practically applied, if you’re attempting to buy a property in a hot housing market and you go in with an offer without a condition of financing, once the appraisal is complete, if the lender isn’t satisfied with the state or value of the property, you could lose your deposit. Now, what happens if you’d like to purchase a property that isn’t in the best condition? Being proactive includes knowing that there is a purchase plus improvements program that can allow you to buy a property and include some of the cost of the renovations in the mortgage. It’s not as simple as just increasing the mortgage amount and then getting the work done, there’s a process to follow, but it’s very doable. So if you have any questions about financing your next property or potentially using a purchase plus improvements to buy a property that needs a little work, please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to walk you through the process.
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When looking to qualify for a mortgage, typically, a lender will want to review four areas of your mortgage application: income, credit, downpayment/equity and the property itself. Assuming you have a great job, excellent credit, and sufficient money in the bank to qualify for a mortgage, if the property you’re looking to purchase isn’t in good condition, if you don't have a plan, you might get some pushback from the lender. The property matters to the lender because they hold it as collateral if you default on your mortgage. As such, you can expect that a lender will make every effort to ensure that any property they finance is in good repair. Because in the rare case that you happen to default on your mortgage, they want to know that if they have to repossess, they can sell the property quickly and recoup their money. So when assessing the property as part of any mortgage transaction, an appraisal is always required to establish value. If your mortgage requires default mortgage insurance through CMHC, Sagen (formerly Genworth), or Canada Guaranty, they’ll likely use an automated system to appraise the property where the assessment happens online. A physical appraisal is required for conventional mortgage applications, which means an appraiser will assess the property on-site. So why is this important to know? Well, because even if you have a great job, excellent credit, and money in the bank, you shouldn’t assume that you’ll be guaranteed mortgage financing. A preapproval can only take you so far. Once the mortgage process has started, the lender will always assess the property you’re looking to purchase. Understanding this ahead of time prevents misunderstandings and will bring clarity to the mortgage process. Practically applied, if you’re attempting to buy a property in a hot housing market and you go in with an offer without a condition of financing, once the appraisal is complete, if the lender isn’t satisfied with the state or value of the property, you could lose your deposit. Now, what happens if you’d like to purchase a property that isn’t in the best condition? Being proactive includes knowing that there is a purchase plus improvements program that can allow you to buy a property and include some of the cost of the renovations in the mortgage. It’s not as simple as just increasing the mortgage amount and then getting the work done, there’s a process to follow, but it’s very doable. So if you have any questions about financing your next property or potentially using a purchase plus improvements to buy a property that needs a little work, please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to walk you through the process.
Chances are if the title of this article piqued your interest enough to get you here, your family is probably growing. Congratulations! If you’ve thought now is the time to find a new property to accommodate your growing family, but you’re unsure how your parental leave will impact your ability to get a mortgage, you’ve come to the right place! Here’s how it works. When you work with an independent mortgage professional, it won’t be a problem to qualify your income on a mortgage application while on parental leave, as long as you have documentation proving that you have guaranteed employment when you return to work. A word of caution, if you walk into your local bank to look for a mortgage and you disclose that you’re currently collecting parental leave, there’s a chance they’ll only allow you to use that income to qualify. This reduction in income isn’t ideal because at 55% of your previous income up to $595/week, you won’t be eligible to borrow as much, limiting your options. The advantage of working with an independent mortgage professional is choice. You have a choice between lenders and mortgage products, including lenders who use 100% of your return-to-work income. To qualify, you’ll need an employment letter from your current employer that states the following: Your employer’s name preferably on the company letterhead Your position Your initial start date to ensure you’ve passed any probationary period Your scheduled return to work date Your guaranteed salary For a lender to feel confident about your ability to cover your mortgage payments, they want to see that you have a position waiting for you once your parental leave is over. You might also be required to provide a history of your income for the past couple of years, but that is typical of mortgage financing. Whether you intend to return to work after your parental leave is over or not, once the mortgage is in place, what you decide to do is entirely up to you. Mortgage qualification requires only that you have a position waiting for you. If you have any questions about this or anything else mortgage-related, please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to work with you.